Monday, 17 December 2012

JUST ENJOY THE LYRIC




SINGER: BLUE
SONG: ALL RISE

Yo, yo
Stargate
Yo, yo
Your honour please
Gotta believe what I say
(Say)
What I will tell
(Tell)
Happened just the other day
(Day)
I must confess
(Confess)
'Cause had about
Enough (Enough)
I need your help (help)
Got to make this
Here thing stop (Stop)

Sunday, 16 December 2012

BURDEN AND STANDARD OF PROOF : SHIFTING THE BURDEN OF PROOF FROM THE PROSECUTION TO THE DEFENDANT


SHIFTING THE BURDEN OF PROOF TO THE FROM THE PROSECUTION TO THE            DEFENDANT


s. 106 Evidence Act 1950
When any fact is especially within the knowledge of any person, the burden of proving that fact is upon him. The rational:-

PP v Hoo Chee Keong
Here, the accused had used 3 forged credit cards. It is then up to the accused to prove that he genuinely did not know that the credit cards were forged.

… is an exception to s. 101 of the Evidence Act 1950… designed to meet certain exceptional cases in which it would be impossible, or at any rate disproportionately difficult for the prosecution to establish facts which are ‘especially’ within the knowledge of the accused and which he could prove without difficulty or inconvenience.

It should be noted that the word “especially” used in s.106 of the Evidence Act 1950 is discussed in the subsequent cases:-

BURDEN AND STANDARD OF PROOF : CRIMINAL CASES & PROVING DEFENCES



BURDEN AND STANDARD OF PROOF
s. 101 Evidence Act 1950
Whoever desires any court to give judgement as to any legal right or liability dependent on the existence of facts which he asserts must prove that those facts exist.
The burden of proof thus lies on the prosecution in a criminal case whereas the plaintiff would assume the burden of proof in a civil case.
S. 102 Evidence Act 1950

PENGISYTIHARAN KEMATIAN


PENGISYTIHARAN KEMATIAN merupakan pengecualian kepada peraturan dengar cakap. Ianya merupakan kenyataan dari orang-orang yang tidak boleh dipanggil sebagai saksi, tetapi masih relevan dan boleh diterima. Peruntukannya terdapat di bawah seksen 32;

i. Dari orang yang telah mati.
ii. Dari orang yang tidak boleh dijumpai.
iii. Dari orang yang menjadi tidak berupaya memberi keterangan.
iv. Dari orang kehadirannya tidak boleh dibuat tanpa kelengahan atau belanja dari biasa.

Evidence Comics :)


United States v. Knox

Description:
Evidence of prior sexual behavior is not admissible to show mistake regarding consent if there is no real possibility that there was such a mistake. Relevant.

Controversial 114A


What is Section 114A?

Section 114A is the second of two amendments made to Malaysia’s Evidence Act 1950.

Law Minister Nazri Aziz tabled the second amendment, formally known as Evidence (Amendment) (No2) Act 2012, in Dewan Rakyat on 18 April. James Dawos Mamit supported the motion, and Section 114A was passed after the second and third reading. On 9 May, Dewan Negara passed the amendment.

The amendment was gazetted on 31 July 2012. This means the law is now operational.

who said evidence is not fun ;)